Algorithm: различия между версиями

Algorithm (посмотреть исходный код)

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 '''Algorithm''' — ''[[алгоритм]].''
-An '''algorithm''' is a specific set of instructions for carrying out
+An '''algorithm''' is a specific set of instructions for carrying out a procedure or solving a problem, usually with the requirement that the procedure
-a procedure or solving a problem, usually with the requirement that the procedure
 terminates at some point. Specific algorithms are sometimes called a method,
 a procedure, or a technique. The word ''algorithm'' is a distortion of al-Khwarizmi,
-a Persian mathematician who wrote an influential treatise about algebraic methods.
+a Persian mathematician who wrote an influential treatise about algebraic methods. The process of applying an algorithm to an input to obtain an output
-The process of applying an algorithm to an input to obtain an output
 is called a '''computation.'''
-Clearly, each ''[[Turing machine]]''constitutes an
+Clearly, each ''[[Turing machine]]'' constitutes an algorithm in the intuitive sense. The statement that a Turing machine is a general-enough mathematical model for the intuitive notion of an algorithm is usually referred to as '''Church's thesis'''.
-algorithm in the intuitive sense. The statement that a Turing machine is a general-enough mathematical model for the intuitive notion of an algorithm is usually referred to as '''Church's thesis'''.